Cold & Flu Flow Chart
|
SYMPTOMS |
|
DIAGNOSIS |
CARE |
| 1. Do you have a fever? |
NO→ | Go to Question 6 |
|
| YES↓ |
|||
| 2. Do you have a sore throat and headache–without nasal drainage? (Rapid strep test) |
YES→ | You have a bacterial STREP THROAT infection. | 500mg of Amoxicillin 3x 10d. acetaminophen, anesthetic throat sprays rest, water, and gargle with warm salt water |
| NO↓ | |||
| 3. Did your symptoms start suddenly, and do you have a combination of symptoms including muscle aches, chills, a sore throat, runny nose or cough? |
YES→ | You may have the FLU. | Get plenty of rest, and drink lots of fluids. Give acetaminophen or ibuprofen for aches and pains. Prevent the flu by getting a flu shot each fall. Taking Tamiflu or another antiviral medication may help shorten the duration or reduce the symptoms of the flu. |
| NO↓ | |||
| 4. Do you have a persistent cough that brings up yellowish or greenish mucus, wheezing and shortness of breath? |
YES→ | You have a viral BRONCHITIS infection of the airways. | Rest, fluids, warm, moist air, acetaminophen or ibuprofen, and an expectorant to ease the coughing. It’s best not to suppress a cough that brings up mucus. antibiotics, generally are not beneficial. |
| NO↓ | |||
| 5. Do you have a headache or muscle aches, nausea or vomiting, and watery diarrhea? |
YES→ | You have gastroenteritis (STOMACH FLU). |
Replace fluid loss due to diarrhea. Ease back into eating with bland foods and clear liquids. Plenty of rest. Ciprofloxacin 500mg 2X 5d for Traveler’s diarrhea |
| 6. Do you have a runny itchy nose, sneezing, and itchy eyes? |
YES→ | You have ALLERGIES. | Cool, low humidity (40 and 50%) Polonic Breeze. Cut grass. Oxymetazoline (Afrin) |
| NO↓ | |||
| 7. Do you have sneezing, a sore throat, headache, congestion and a runny nose? |
YES→ | You have a COLD. | Acetaminophen, Ibuprofen and/or warm compresses may help reduce facial pain. A cool mist vaporizer may help your sinuses drain more easily. Rest and plenty of fluids. |
| NO↓ | |||
|
8. Do you |
YES→ |
You may |
500mg Amoxicillin and/or Clavulanate 2X 10d Guafenesin(Mucinex DM), Oxymetazoline(Afrin)
|

